The teaching of History must be done with the focussed objective of
2021
The teaching of History must be done with the focussed objective of
- A.
transmitting what happened in the past.
- B.
memorising how it happened in the past.
- C.
identifying issues which are relevant in the present.
- D.
developing performing abilities of the learners.
Attempted by 1 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Concept
Modern pedagogy for teaching History treats it not as a store of facts to be transmitted or memorised, but as a discipline that develops historical understanding: helping learners connect events of the past to socially relevant issues of the present, building critical and analytical thinking rather than passive recall.
Application
Among the objectives offered for teaching History, only connecting past events to present-day socially relevant issues reflects this understanding-oriented aim: it moves the learner beyond "what happened" or "how it happened" toward why the past still matters, which is the objective the teaching of History is meant to serve.
Cross-check
Presenting facts of the past as things simply passed on to learners keeps History teaching at the level of one-way transmission — the very fact-based model that reform-oriented pedagogy has moved away from.
Committing the sequence of past events to memory is rote learning; it builds recall, not the critical, analytical understanding that pedagogy reforms call for.
A generic aim of developing learners' performing abilities is not distinctive to History as a discipline — it does not address how the study of the past should inform understanding of the present.
Hence, the objective of identifying present-relevant issues from the past is the one that fulfils History teaching's intended pedagogical purpose.