A CPU has a 32 KB direct mapped cache with 128 byte block size. Suppose A is a…

A CPU has a 32 KB direct mapped cache with 128 byte block size. Suppose A is a 2 dimensional array of size 512×512 with elements that occupy 8 bytes each. Consider the code segment

for (i =0; i < 512; i++) {
  for (j =0; j < 512; j++) {
    x += A[i][j];
  }
} 

Assuming that array is stored in order A[0][0], A[0][1], A[0][2]……, the number of cache misses is