Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other…

2026

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: The terms validity and invalidity apply only to deductive arguments.

Reason R: In a deductive argument, conclusion follows from its premises with absolute necessity.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. A.

    Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

  2. B.

    Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A

  3. C.

    A is correct but R is not correct

  4. D.

    A is not correct but R is correct

Attempted by 5 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Validity and invalidity are properties specific to deductive arguments, making Assertion A true. In a deductive argument, the conclusion follows from premises with absolute necessity, making Reason R true. This necessary connection is precisely why validity applies only to deduction, so Reason R correctly explains Assertion A.

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