Consider the following set of equations: x + 2y = 5 4x + 8y = 12 3x + 6y + 3z…

1998

Consider the following set of equations:

x + 2y = 5
4x + 8y = 12
3x + 6y + 3z = 15

This set _____.

  1. A.

    has a unique solution

  2. B.

    has no solutions

  3. C.

    has finite number of solutions

  4. D.

    has infinite number of solutions

Attempted by 4 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Compare the first two equations. From x + 2y = 5, multiplying both sides by 4 gives 4x + 8y = 20. But the second equation requires 4x + 8y = 12. The same left-hand side cannot equal both 20 and 12, so the system is inconsistent. Therefore, the set of equations has no solutions.

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