What values of x, y and z satisfy the following system of linear equations?

2004

What values of x, y and z satisfy the following system of linear equations? 

  1. A.

    x = 6, y = 3, z = 2

  2. B.

    x = 12, y = 3, z = -4

  3. C.

    x = 6, y = 6, z = -4

  4. D.

    x = 12, y = -3, z = 0

Attempted by 3 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

The system is: x + 2y + 3z = 6, x + 3y + 4z = 8, and 2x + 2y + 3z = 12. Subtract the first equation from the second to get y + z = 2. Subtract twice the first equation from the third equation to get -2y - 3z = 0, or 2y + 3z = 0. Solving y + z = 2 and 2y + 3z = 0 gives z = -4 and y = 6. Substituting in the first equation gives x + 12 - 12 = 6, so x = 6. Therefore, x = 6, y = 6, z = -4.

Explore the full course: Gate Guidance By Sanchit Sir