Which test is propounded by Dr. S. Jalota in Hindi for the children of 12 to…

Educational psychology uses standardized psychometric tests to measure specific mental constructs — general intelligence, aptitude, or personality — and each instrument is tied to its author, language, and target age group. Dr. S. Jalota constructed a well-known Hindi-language instrument, the Group Test of General Mental Ability, meant for adolescent school-going children, matching the age band this item specifies.

Matching the stem's details — author (S. Jalota), language (Hindi), and age band (12-16 years) — to the standard pedagogy/teaching-aptitude reference material, this description identifies Jalota's own test by name: the General Mental Ability Test.

• Non-verbal intelligence test — a broad category of tests (e.g., Raven's Progressive Matrices) that assess reasoning without relying on language, not this specific author's named Hindi instrument.

• Army Alpha test — a verbal group intelligence test devised by Robert Yerkes and colleagues for the US Army in World War I, unconnected to Jalota or Hindi-language testing in India.

• Picture drawing test — a family of drawing-based assessments, such as Goodenough's Draw-A-Man Test (a nonverbal-intelligence measure), distinct from the Hindi instrument Dr. Jalota constructed for this age group.

So the test Dr. S. Jalota propounded in Hindi for children of 12 to 16 years is the General Mental Ability Test.