Revision

Duration: 5 min

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Module outline

  1. हिंदी भाषा / Hindi Language (22 प्रश्न, qualifying): भाषा, लिपि, ध्वनि, वर्ण, अक्षर, स्वर, व्यंजन, मात्रा और संयुक्ताक्षर, विशेषण और क्रिया, वाक्य-शुद्धि, अशुद्धि शोधन और विराम चिह्न, तत्सम, तद्भव, देशज और विदेशी शब्द, मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ, विलोम शब्द, अनेकार्थी और शब्द-युग्म, पर्यायवाची शब्द, समास, उपसर्ग और प्रत्यय, वर्तनी, वर्ण-विन्यास, अनुस्वार, अनुनासिक, चंद्रबिंदु और ‘र’ के रूप, संधि, संज्ञा और सर्वनाम, अपठित गद्यांश और अपठित पद्यांश, शब्द, पद और शब्द-भेद, लिंग, वचन, पुरुष और कारक, काल, वाच्य, वाक्य और वाक्य-भेद, अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द, अलंकार, रस और छंद, वर्णमाला (Varnmala), सामान्य अशुद्धियाँ (Samanya Ashuddhiyaan), Multi-Topic Content (Cross-Concept Material), हिंदी साहित्य — कवि, लेखक, रचनाएँ, शब्दोत्पत्ति एवं भाषा-बोलियाँ, वाक्य-पूर्ति और अनुच्छेद-रचना
  2. अंग्रेज़ी भाषा / English Language (8 प्रश्न, qualifying): Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Articles, Vocabulary, Noun, Pronoun, Adjectives, Preposition, Direct and Indirect Speech, Tenses, Conjunction, Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Modals, Sentence Re-arrangements (Para Jumbles) (Narrative Sequencing), Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Verbal Analogy (Word Based Analogy), Sentence Construction, Active Passive Voice (Voice), Determiner, Adverb, Interjection, Verb, Sentence Structure, Phrases & Clauses
  3. गणित / Mathematics (GS): Fractions & Decimals, Integers & Rational Numbers, Exponents, Powers, Squares, Cubes & Roots, Algebra — Expressions, Identities & Linear Equations, Ratio, Proportion & Percentage, Commercial Arithmetic (Profit-Loss-Discount, SI & CI), Geometry — Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles, Congruence & Constructions, Mensuration — Perimeter, Area, Surface Area, Volume, Data Handling, Graphs & Probability, Patterns, Coordinates & Graphs, Higher Mathematics — Trigonometry, Quadratics, Polynomials, Progressions, Statistics, Logarithms, Number System & Place Value, Whole Numbers & Four Operations, Factors, Multiples, Divisibility, HCF & LCM, Average, Ages & Mixtures, Time & Work, Speed-Time-Distance, Measurement — Length, Mass, Capacity, Time, Money, Geometry — Shapes, Lines & Angles, Symmetry, Spatial Understanding, Mathematicians & History of Mathematics
  4. सामान्य विज्ञान / General Science (GS): Plants — Nutrition, Transport, Reproduction, Animals & Human Body — Systems, Organs, Nutrition, Health, Diseases, Microorganisms & Hygiene, Cell, Tissues & Classification of Living Beings, Materials, Matter, Mixtures & Separation, Atoms, Molecules & Structure of Matter, Elements, Compounds, Acids-Bases-Salts, Metals & Non-metals, Physical & Chemical Changes, Combustion, Fuels, Heat & Temperature, Light, Shadows, Mirrors & Lenses, Electricity & Magnetism, Natural Resources, Environment, Ecosystem & Pollution, Food & Nutrition, Health & Hygiene, Water (sources, conservation), Plants (types, parts, uses), Animals (habitats, features, care), Our Body & Senses, Air, Weather, Sky & Seasons, Environment Conservation, Waste & Pollution, Natural Disasters & Safety, Food, Nutrition & Components of Food, Reproduction & Adolescence, Physical Quantities, Units & Measurement, Carbon & Organic Compounds, Motion, Force, Pressure & Friction, Work, Energy & Power, Sound, Earth, Universe & Solar System, Science & Technology in Daily Life (inventions, space, defence)
  5. सामाजिक विज्ञान / Social Science (GS): History — Modern India & Colonial Rule, History — Indian National Movement (1857–1947), Geography — Physical & Political India (rivers, mountains, soils, vegetation, climate), Geography — Resources, Agriculture, Industries, Transport, Polity — International Relations & Organisations, Family & Friends, Relationships, Community, Shelter & Houses, Travel, Transport & Communication, Things We Make & Do (materials, occupations, crafts), Maps, Directions & Local Environment, Festivals, Culture & Heritage (India), History — Sources, Prehistory & Harappan Civilisation, History — Vedic Age, Mahajanapadas, Religions (Buddhism/Jainism), History — Mauryas, Guptas & Post-Gupta Kingdoms, History — Medieval India (Sultanate, Mughals, Regional Kingdoms, Bhakti-Sufi), History — India Since Independence, History — World History (basic), Geography — Earth, Globe, Maps, Latitudes-Longitudes, Geography — Landforms, Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Climate, Natural Vegetation & Biomes, Geography — World (continents, countries, oceans), Geography — Population, Settlements & Census, Polity — Constitution, Preamble, Fundamental Rights & Duties, DPSP, Polity — Union & State Government, Parliament, Judiciary, Elections, Polity — Local Government (Panchayati Raj, Urban bodies), Polity — Democracy, Diversity, Social Justice & Gender, Economy — Basic Concepts, Money, Banking, Budget, Schemes, Economy — Consumer Rights & Protection
  6. सामान्य ज्ञान एवं समसामयिकी / GK & Current Affairs: Static GK — Books & Authors, Awards, Sports, Important Days, Firsts, Organisations, Culture & Arts, Current Affairs — National, Current Affairs — International, Economy & Government Schemes (current)
  7. बिहार विशेष / Bihar GK: Bihar
  8. संस्कृत विषय: व्याकरण / Sanskrit Grammar: वर्ण, उच्चारण, सन्धि, शब्दरूप, धातुरूप, कारक-विभक्ति, समास, प्रत्यय, वाच्य, सङ्ख्या, अव्यय, उपसर्ग
  9. संस्कृत विषय: अवबोधन एवं साहित्य / Sanskrit Comprehension & Literature: अपठित अवबोधन, संस्कृत साहित्य-कवि-ग्रन्थ
AI summary & chapters

AI Summary

An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.

This revision lecture reviews core Hindi grammar rules and exam preparation strategies. The first segment uses a 'Quick Revision Recap' slide to systematically check off fundamental definitions, including the two types of gender (ling), number (vachan), and person (purush). The second segment shifts to 'PYQ-Oriented Focus Points' and 'Common Mistakes by Students,' emphasizing high-value topics like root words and vocabulary building while warning against memorizing rules without studying examples.

Chapters

  1. 0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00

    The instructor presents a 'Quick Revision Recap' slide, using red checkmarks to sequentially review key Hindi grammar definitions. Visible points include 'लिंग के दो भेद हैं: पुल्लिंग और स्त्रीलिंग' (two genders), 'वचन के दो भेद हैं' (two numbers), and 'पुरुष के तीन भेद हैं: उत्तम, मध्यम, अन्य' (three persons). The review continues to the effect of gender and number on words ('शब्द') and concludes with the definition of 'संबोधन' (address) as 'जिसे पुकारा जाए' (the one who is called).

  2. 2:00 – 4:35 02:00-04:35

    The lesson transitions to exam strategy with a 'PYQ-Oriented Focus Points' slide. Key advice includes that questions based on 'पुल्लिंग और स्त्रीलिंग' are very common, and that creating vocabulary from single words is essential. The instructor highlights 'root words' as a basic but high-value topic. This is followed by a 'Common Mistakes by Students' slide, where red ticks mark frequent errors. A specific warning is given against 'केवल rules याद करना, examples न पढ़ना' (memorizing only rules without reading examples), with the word 'examples' underlined for emphasis.

The lecture follows a two-part revision structure: first consolidating foundational grammar definitions and then applying them to exam-oriented strategies. The progression from general rules (gender, number, person) to specific high-yield topics (root words and vocabulary) suggests a focus on maximizing marks through targeted practice. The final emphasis on studying examples rather than just rules indicates that application-based learning is prioritized over rote memorization.

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