क्रिया क्या है
Duration: 4 min
This video lesson is available to enrolled students.
Inside: a video lesson and guided study material.
Module outline
- English Language — 8 प्रश्न (निश्चित, अनिवार्य): Noun, Pronoun, Determiner, Articles, Adjectives, Verb, Adverb, Preposition, Conjunction, Interjection, Sentence Structure, Phrases & Clauses, Tenses, Subject Verb Agreement (Verb Noun Agreement), Modals, Active Passive Voice (Voice), Direct and Indirect Speech, Vocabulary, Verbal Analogy (Word Based Analogy), Sentence Construction, Sentence Correction (Error Correction), Sentence Completion (Fill in the blanks), Comprehension / Reading Comprehension / Unseen Passages (Critical Reasoning) (Paragraph Questions), Cloze Test (Cloze Passage), Sentence Re-arrangements (Para Jumbles) (Narrative Sequencing)
- उर्दू भाषा — 22 प्रश्न (निश्चित): Spelling & Diacritics, Vocabulary, Grammar (اسم, فعل, صفت, ضمیر), Idioms & Proverbs, Poetry Forms, Authors, Prose & Literary Works, Comprehension
- বাংলা / बांग्ला भाषा — 22 प्रश्न (निश्चित): Grammar, Vocabulary, Idioms & Expressions, Writing & Composition, Comprehension
- हिंदी विषय: व्याकरण एवं शब्दावली / Hindi Grammar & Vocabulary: वर्ण-विचार (भाषा, लिपि और वर्णमाला), विशेषण और क्रिया, वाक्य-शुद्धि, अशुद्धि शोधन और विराम चिह्न, तत्सम, तद्भव, देशज और विदेशी शब्द, काल, वाच्य, वाक्य और वाक्य-भेद, वर्णमाला (Varnmala), मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ, विलोम शब्द, शब्दोत्पत्ति एवं भाषा-बोलियाँ, अनेकार्थी और शब्द-युग्म, शब्द, पद और शब्द-भेद, शब्द-भंडार, समास, उपसर्ग और प्रत्यय, अनेक शब्दों के लिए एक शब्द, वर्तनी और वर्ण-विन्यास, संधि, लिंग, वचन, पुरुष और कारक, Multi-Topic Content (Cross-Concept Material), संज्ञा और सर्वनाम, सामान्य अशुद्धियाँ (Samanya Ashuddhiyaan)
- हिंदी विषय: बोध एवं साहित्य / Hindi Comprehension & Literature: हिंदी साहित्य — कवि, लेखक, रचनाएँ, वाक्य-पूर्ति और अनुच्छेद-रचना, अलंकार, रस और छंद, अपठित गद्यांश और अपठित पद्यांश
- सामान्य विज्ञान / General Science (GS): Food, Nutrition & Components of Food, Plants — Nutrition, Transport, Reproduction, Animals & Human Body — Systems, Organs, Nutrition, Health, Diseases, Microorganisms & Hygiene, Cell, Tissues & Classification of Living Beings, Reproduction & Adolescence, Physical Quantities, Units & Measurement, Materials, Matter, Mixtures & Separation, Atoms, Molecules & Structure of Matter, Elements, Compounds, Acids-Bases-Salts, Metals & Non-metals, Physical & Chemical Changes, Combustion, Fuels, Carbon & Organic Compounds, Motion, Force, Pressure & Friction, Heat & Temperature, Food & Nutrition, Health & Hygiene, Water (sources, conservation), Plants (types, parts, uses), Animals (habitats, features, care), Our Body & Senses, Air, Weather, Sky & Seasons, Environment Conservation, Waste & Pollution, Natural Disasters & Safety, Light, Shadows, Mirrors & Lenses, Work, Energy & Power, Sound, Electricity & Magnetism, Earth, Universe & Solar System, Natural Resources, Environment, Ecosystem & Pollution, Science & Technology in Daily Life (inventions, space, defence)
- सामाजिक विज्ञान / Social Science (GS): History — Sources, Prehistory & Harappan Civilisation, History — Vedic Age, Mahajanapadas, Religions (Buddhism/Jainism), History — Mauryas, Guptas & Post-Gupta Kingdoms, History — Medieval India (Sultanate, Mughals, Regional Kingdoms, Bhakti-Sufi), History — Modern India & Colonial Rule, History — Indian National Movement (1857–1947), History — India Since Independence, Family & Friends, Relationships, Community, Shelter & Houses, Travel, Transport & Communication, Things We Make & Do (materials, occupations, crafts), Maps, Directions & Local Environment, Festivals, Culture & Heritage (India), History — World History (basic), Geography — Earth, Globe, Maps, Latitudes-Longitudes, Geography — Landforms, Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Climate, Natural Vegetation & Biomes, Geography — Physical & Political India (rivers, mountains, soils, vegetation, climate), Geography — Resources, Agriculture, Industries, Transport, Geography — World (continents, countries, oceans), Geography — Population, Settlements & Census, Polity — Democracy, Diversity, Social Justice & Gender, Polity — Constitution, Preamble, Fundamental Rights & Duties, DPSP, Polity — Union & State Government, Parliament, Judiciary, Elections, Polity — Local Government (Panchayati Raj, Urban bodies), Polity — International Relations & Organisations, Economy — Basic Concepts, Money, Banking, Budget, Schemes, Economy — Consumer Rights & Protection
- सामान्य ज्ञान एवं समसामयिकी / GK & Current Affairs: Static GK — Books & Authors, Awards, Sports, Important Days, Firsts, Organisations, Culture & Arts, Current Affairs — National, Current Affairs — International, Economy & Government Schemes (current)
- गणित / Mathematics (GS): Number System & Place Value, Whole Numbers & Four Operations, Factors, Multiples, Divisibility, HCF & LCM, Fractions & Decimals, Integers & Rational Numbers, Exponents, Powers, Squares, Cubes & Roots, Patterns, Algebra — Expressions, Identities & Linear Equations, Ratio, Proportion & Percentage, Measurement — Length, Mass, Capacity, Time, Money, Commercial Arithmetic (Profit-Loss-Discount, SI & CI), Average, Ages & Mixtures, Time & Work, Speed-Time-Distance, Geometry — Shapes, Lines & Angles, Symmetry, Spatial Understanding, Geometry — Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles, Congruence & Constructions, Mensuration — Perimeter, Area, Surface Area, Volume, Data Handling, Graphs & Probability, Coordinates & Graphs, Mathematicians & History of Mathematics, Higher Mathematics — Trigonometry, Quadratics, Polynomials, Progressions, Statistics, Logarithms
- बिहार विशेष / Bihar GK: Bihar
AI summary & chapters
AI Summary
An AI-generated summary of this video lecture.
This educational video segment introduces the Hindi grammatical concept of 'Kriya' (Verb). The instructor defines Kriya as a word that indicates an action, state, or event. Visual aids categorize these into three distinct types: Action (Kam), State (Avastha), and Event (Ghatna). The lesson progresses from defining the term to providing concrete examples like 'running' for action, 'sitting' for state, and 'sleeping' for event. The instructor uses a concept card to visually break down these categories, reinforcing the definition that Kriya signifies work, state, or occurrence. The segment concludes by teaching students how to identify verbs in sentences by asking if the word describes an action, state, or event happening to a subject.
Chapters
0:00 – 2:00 00:00-02:00
The video begins by defining 'Kriya' (Verb) in Hindi grammar as a word indicating action, state, or occurrence. A concept card visually categorizes Kriya into three types: Action (Kam), State (Avastha), and Event (Ghatna). The instructor uses specific examples displayed on screen, such as 'दौड़ता है (काम/Action)' for running, 'बैठा है (अवस्था/State)' for sitting, and 'सो रहा है (घटना/Event)' for sleeping. The instructor points to these examples using a pointer stick to highlight the distinction between work, state, and event. The visual breakdown emphasizes that Kriya is fundamental to describing what a subject does or experiences.
2:00 – 3:38 02:00-03:38
The lesson transitions to practical identification of verbs within sentences. The instructor explains that if a word indicates an action, state, event, or something happening to an object, it is classified as a verb. The screen displays examples that are checked off as valid verbs to reinforce this rule. The instructor asks students to determine if a word describes work, state, or event, confirming the answer is 'yes' to identify it as a verb. This section focuses on applying the definition by looking for what is happening in a sentence, ensuring students can distinguish verbs from other parts of speech based on the function described.
The video provides a structured introduction to Hindi grammar focusing on the definition and identification of 'Kriya' (Verb). It establishes a clear framework where Kriya is defined by its function to denote action, state, or event. The teaching method relies heavily on visual categorization using concept cards that list specific Hindi phrases like 'दौड़ता है' (running) and 'बैठा है' (sitting). The progression moves logically from theoretical definition to practical application, guiding students to identify verbs by asking functional questions about the word's role in a sentence. This approach ensures that learners understand not just what a verb is, but how to recognize it in context.