Let \(A\) and \(B\) be two \(n×n\) matrices over real numbers. Let rank(\(M\))…

GATE · 2020 · CS · Computer Science & IT

Let AA and BB  be two n×nn×n matrices over real numbers. Let rank(MM) and det(MM) denote the rank and determinant of a matrix MM, respectively. Consider the following statements.

<strong>I.</strong> rank(<span class="mathjax-latex">ABAB</span>) = rank(<span class="mathjax-latex">AA</span>)*rank (<span class="mathjax-latex">BB</span>) <strong>II.</strong> det(<span class="mathjax-latex">ABAB</span>) = det(<span class="mathjax-latex">AA</span>)*det(<span class="mathjax-latex">BB</span>) <strong>III.</strong> rank(<span class="mathjax-latex">A+BA+B</span>) ≤ rank(<span class="mathjax-latex">AA</span>) + rank(<span class="mathjax-latex">BB</span>) <strong>IV.</strong> det(<span class="mathjax-latex">A+BA+B</span>) ≤ det(<span class="mathjax-latex">AA</span>) + det(<span class="mathjax-latex">BB</span>)

Which of the above statements are TRUE ?

  1. A.

    I and II only

  2. B.

    I and IV only

  3. C.

    II and III only

  4. D.

    III and IV only

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