Across the six given years, what is the difference between the average number…
2024
Across the six given years, what is the difference between the average number of employees working in office D and office E?
Answer: A. 74 — ConceptThe average of n observations is their total divided by n. When two data series have the same number of observations, the absolute difference between…
- A.
74
- B.
66
- C.
72
- D.
70
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Concept
The average of n observations is their total divided by n.
When two data series have the same number of observations, the absolute difference between their averages equals the absolute difference between their totals divided by n.
Application
Office D total: 240 + 224 + 248 + 270 + 236 + 258 = 1,476.
Office E total: 280 + 304 + 316 + 332 + 340 + 348 = 1,920.
Average for office D = 1,476 ÷ 6 = 246 employees.
Average for office E = 1,920 ÷ 6 = 320 employees.
Difference between the averages = |320 − 246| = 74 employees.
Cross-check
The difference between the six-year totals is 1,920 − 1,476 = 444. Dividing this by the common count of six years gives 444 ÷ 6 = 74, confirming the result.
Result
The difference is 74 employees.