Given that 220.32 = x, 220.89 = y, and xz = y8, the value of z is closest to:
2026
Given that 220.32 = x, 220.89 = y, and xz = y8, the value of z is closest to:
Answer: A. 22.25 — ConceptFor the same positive base a, if am = u and an = v, then up = vq can be rewritten as amp = anq. When a ≠ 1, equal powers with the same base have equal…
- A.
22.25
- B.
25.69
- C.
24.31
- D.
21.02
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Correct answer: A
Concept
For the same positive base a, if am = u and an = v, then up = vq can be rewritten as amp = anq.
When a ≠ 1, equal powers with the same base have equal exponents; therefore mp = nq.
Application
Substitute x = 220.32 and y = 220.89 into xz = y8:
(220.32)z = (220.89)8
Apply the power-of-a-power rule, (am)n = amn:
220.32z = 220.89 × 8 = 227.12
Because the bases are identical and 22 ≠ 1, equate the exponents:
0.32z = 7.12
Solve for z:
z = 7.12 ÷ 0.32 = 22.25
Cross-check
Substitution confirms the result: 0.32 × 22.25 = 7.12, while 0.89 × 8 = 7.12. Hence both sides of xz = y8 have the same exponent of 22. Therefore, z is closest to 22.25.