The following table gives the percentage distribution of total students and…

2020

The following table gives the percentage distribution of total students and girl students enrolled in five schools (A-E). The total number of students is 4500, while the total number of girl students is 2000. Based on the table, answer the question that follows.

School Name

% of Total Students Enrolled

% of Girl Students Enrolled

A

20%

15%

B

30%

35%

C

25%

12%

D

15%

25%

E

10%

13%

Question: The number of girls enrolled in schools B, C and D is what percentage (%) of the total number of students in all schools?

  1. A.

    30%

  2. B.

    31%

  3. C.

    32%

  4. D.

    33%

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

CONCEPT: In a percentage data table, first identify the base to which each percentage belongs. A percentage of girl students must be converted using the total girls base, while the final requested percentage must use the total students base.

The method is: required count = given percentage of its own base; final percentage = required count divided by the comparison base, multiplied by 100.

APPLICATION:

  1. The percentages of girl students for schools B, C and D are 35%, 12%, and 25% respectively.

  2. Their combined share of girl students is 35% + 12% + 25% = 72%.

  3. The total number of girl students is 2000, so the required count is 72% of 2000 = 1440.

  4. The total number of students in all schools is 4500, so the required percentage is (1440 / 4500) × 100 = 32%.

CROSS-CHECK: 32% of 4500 is 1440, which matches the count obtained from the girls base.

Result: 32%.

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