Which of the following explains the fallacy (hetvabhasa) of satpratipaksha…

2026

Which of the following explains the fallacy (hetvabhasa) of satpratipaksha correctly?

  1. A.

    A fallacy where an inference is contradicted by perception or some other non-inferential pramana.

  2. B.

    A fallacy where one inference is contradicted by another inference.

  3. C.

    A fallacy that disproves the very proposition which it is meant to prove.

  4. D.

    A fallacy of the irregular middle.

Attempted by 6 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

The fallacy of satpratipaksha in Nyaya logic is defined as a hetvabhasa where an inference is contradicted by another valid inference.

This occurs when the reason (hetu) supports both the proposition and its opposite, rendering the argument invalid.

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