Which Model depicts communication as a process by which communicators send…

2025

Which Model depicts communication as a process by which communicators send messages/feedback simultaneously to one another ?

  1. A.

    Socio-cultural/सामाजिक-सांस्कृतिक

  2. B.

    Socio-psychological/सामाजिक-मनोवैज्ञानिक

  3. C.

    Interactional/अंतःक्रियात्मक

  4. D.

    Transactional/लेन-देन संबंधी

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Correct answer: D

Communication is continuous and dynamic, not a simple one-way or strictly turn-taking process.

Context, noise, and channels are considered part of the ongoing exchange that affects meaning.

Emphasizes mutual influence: each participant’s message is shaped by simultaneous feedback from the other.

Contrast with the interactional model: the interactional model treats feedback as sequential (turn-taking) responses, whereas the transactional model highlights simultaneous exchange. तुलना: अंतःक्रियात्मक मॉडल में फीडबैक क्रमानुसार (टर्न-टेकिंग) होता है; लेन-देन मॉडल में फीडबैक और संदेश एक साथ होते हैं।

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