By selling 300 apples a seller gains the selling price of 60 apples . The gain…

2024

By selling 300 apples a seller gains the selling price of 60 apples . The gain percentage of the seller is

  1. A.

    33 (1/3)%

  2. B.

    16 (2/3)%

  3. C.

    20%

  4. D.

    25%

Attempted by 30 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

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Answer: 25%

Step-by-step solution:

  • Let cost price (CP) per apple = x and selling price (SP) per apple = y.

  • CP of 300 apples = 300x; SP of 300 apples = 300y.

  • Given: by selling 300 apples the seller gains the selling price of 60 apples, so 300y - 300x = 60y

  • Rearrange: 300y - 60y = 300x → 240y = 300x → y/x = 300/240 = 5/4.

  • Profit percent = (y - x)/x × 100 = (5/4 - 1) × 100 = (1/4) × 100 = 25%.

Therefore the seller's gain percentage is 25%.

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