Mr. X sold an article at 10% loss .Had he bought it for 20% less and sold it…

2025

Mr. X sold an article at 10% loss .Had he bought it for 20% less and sold it for $77 more he would have gained 30% . Find its cost price ?

  1. A.

    $500

  2. B.

    $650

  3. C.

    $550

  4. D.

    $600

Attempted by 7 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Key steps:

  • Let the original cost price be x.

  • Original selling price at 10% loss = 0.9x.

  • If bought for 20% less, new cost = 0.8x. Selling at $77 more gives new selling price = 0.9x + 77.

  • This new selling price equals a 30% gain on the reduced cost, i.e. 1.3 × 0.8x = 1.04x.

  • Set up the equation: 0.9x + 77 = 1.04x

  • Solve: 77 = 1.04x - 0.9x = 0.14x ⇒ x = 77 / 0.14 = 550.

  • Answer: The cost price is $550.

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