If KEDGY is coded as EKDYG then how will LIGHT be coded?
2023
If KEDGY is coded as EKDYG then how will LIGHT be coded?
- A.
ILHTG
- B.
ILGHT
- C.
ILGTH
- D.
THGIL
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C

In a letter-coding question like this, the coded word is always formed by rearranging the exact same letters of the given word under one fixed position-based rule -- no letter is ever added, dropped, or changed. The rule is discovered from the worked example, then applied position by position to the new word.
Write KEDGY with position numbers: K(1), E(2), D(3), G(4), Y(5).
Compare it with the coded word EKDYG: E(1), K(2), D(3), Y(4), G(5). This shows the letters at positions 1 and 2 have swapped, the letter at position 3 has stayed fixed, and the letters at positions 4 and 5 have swapped.
Write LIGHT with the same position numbers: L(1), I(2), G(3), H(4), T(5).
Apply the rule: swap positions 1 and 2 (L, I -> I, L), keep position 3 unchanged (G), and swap positions 4 and 5 (H, T -> T, H).
Reading the new positions in order (1 to 5) gives I, L, G, T, H, i.e. ILGTH.
As a check, applying the same swap-keep-swap rule in reverse to ILGTH -- swapping positions 1 and 2 back, keeping position 3, and swapping positions 4 and 5 back -- restores L, I, G, H, T, which is LIGHT itself, confirming the coding.