The volume of the metallic cylindrical pipe is 748 cm 3 . Its length is 14 cm…
2024
The volume of the metallic cylindrical pipe is 748 cm 3 . Its length is 14 cm and its external radius is 9 cm. The thickness of pipe is equal to :
- A.
0.25 cm
- B.
0.5 cm
- C.
1.0 cm
- D.
1.5 cm
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Correct answer: C
Step 1: The volume of a hollow cylinder (pipe) is given by the formula:
Volume = π × (R² - r²) × h
where R is the external radius, r is the internal radius, and h is the height (length).
Step 2: Substitute the given values:
Volume = 748 cm³, R = 9 cm, h = 14 cm
So, 748 = π × (9² - r²) × 14
Step 3: Simplify the equation:
748 = π × (81 - r²) × 14
748 = (22/7) × (81 - r²) × 14
748 = 22 × 2 × (81 - r²)
748 = 44 × (81 - r²)
Step 4: Solve for (81 - r²):
(81 - r²) = 748 / 44 = 17
Step 5: Find r²:
r² = 81 - 17 = 64
Step 6: Find r:
r = √64 = 8 cm
Step 7: Calculate thickness:
Thickness = R - r = 9 - 8 = 1 cm
हिन्दी उत्तर:
चरण 1: खोखले बेलन (पाइप) का आयतन निम्नलिखित सूत्र द्वारा दिया जाता है: आयतन = π × (R² - r²) × h
जहाँ R बाहरी त्रिज्या, r आंतरिक त्रिज्या और h ऊँचाई (लंबाई) है।
चरण 2: दिए गए मानों को रखें:
आयतन = 748 cm³, R = 9 cm, h = 14 cm
इसलिए, 748 = π × (9² - r²) × 14
748 = (22/7) × (81 - r²) × 14
748 = 22 × 2 × (81 - r²)
748 = 44 × (81 - r²)
चरण 3: (81 - r²) का मान निकालें:
(81 - r²) = 748 / 44 = 17
चरण 4: r² निकालें:
r² = 81 - 17 = 64
चरण 5: r निकालें:
r = √64 = 8 cm
चरण 6: मोटाई निकालें:
मोटाई = R - r = 9 - 8 = 1 cm