The line graph shows the ratio of a company’s exports to its imports from 2019…

2026

The line graph shows the ratio of a company’s exports to its imports from 2019 to 2023.

In how many of these years were the company’s exports greater than its imports?

Question figure

Answer: D. 3ConceptFor a ratio E/I, exports exceed imports exactly when E/I > 1, assuming imports are positive. Therefore, compare each plotted ratio with the threshold…

  1. A.

    1

  2. B.

    2

  3. C.

    4

  4. D.

    3

Attempted by 89 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

For a ratio E/I, exports exceed imports exactly when E/I > 1, assuming imports are positive.

Therefore, compare each plotted ratio with the threshold 1; values above 1 count, while values equal to or below 1 do not.

Application

  1. 2019: The ratio is 1.8, and 1.8 > 1, so this year is counted.

  2. 2020: The ratio is 0.5, and 0.5 < 1, so this year is not counted.

  3. 2021: The ratio is 1.5, and 1.5 > 1, so this year is counted.

  4. 2022: The ratio is 1.9, and 1.9 > 1, so this year is counted.

  5. 2023: The ratio is 1, so exports and imports are equal; this year is not counted.

Cross-check

The ratios greater than 1 are 1.8, 1.5, and 1.9—three plotted values in total.

Result: Exports were greater than imports in 3 years.

Explore the full course: Uptet Paper 1

Loading lesson…