If a school uses student portfolios, self-assessment, and peer assessment…

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If a school uses student portfolios, self-assessment, and peer assessment together, what is the most likely main goal?

Answer: B. To promote reflective learning and continuous student self-improvementConceptFormative assessment uses evidence during learning to help learners recognise progress, identify gaps, and decide their next steps. Portfolios collect…

  1. A.

    To reduce the teacher’s responsibility in evaluating student performance

  2. B.

    To promote reflective learning and continuous student self-improvement

  3. C.

    To replace formal examinations with informal classroom activities

  4. D.

    To standardise assessment practices across different subject disciplines

Attempted by 6 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept

Formative assessment uses evidence during learning to help learners recognise progress, identify gaps, and decide their next steps.

Portfolios collect evidence over time, while self-assessment and peer assessment add reflection and feedback from multiple perspectives.

Application

Used together, these tools make the learner an active participant: the portfolio shows growth, self-assessment prompts reflection, and peer assessment broadens feedback. Their combined purpose is reflective learning and continuous self-improvement.

Contrast

  • Reducing teacher responsibility is an administrative redistribution; teachers still design criteria, interpret evidence, and guide subsequent learning.

  • Replacing formal examinations changes the assessment format; portfolios and peer or self assessment can complement examinations without eliminating them.

  • Standardising practices seeks uniformity across subjects; portfolios and peer or self assessment are normally adapted to particular learning goals and contexts.

Cross-check

CBSE guidance links self-assessment and peer assessment with reflection, and portfolios with evidence of progress over time. This independently supports the learner-development interpretation.

Result

Therefore, the main goal is to promote reflective learning and continuous student self-improvement.

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