Suppose a CSMA/CD local Area Network of 1 Gbps is there over a 1 km cable. If…

2018

Suppose a CSMA/CD local Area Network of 1 Gbps is there over a 1 km cable. If the signal speed in the cable is 2 x 105 km/sec, what will be the minimum frame size?

  1. A.

    4000

  2. B.

    100000

  3. C.

    10000

  4. D.

    5000

Attempted by 104 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

The minimum frame size for CSMA/CD is calculated as Bandwidth multiplied by the Round-Trip Propagation Delay.

First, find propagation delay: distance divided by speed equals 1 km / (2 x 10^5 km/s) = 5 microseconds.

Round-trip time is double the one-way delay, resulting in 10 microseconds.

Multiplying this by the bandwidth of 1 Gbps yields exactly 10,000 bits.

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