Ten signals, each requiring 3000 Hz, are multiplexed on to a single channel…

2014

Ten signals, each requiring 3000 Hz, are multiplexed on to a single channel using FDM. How much minimum bandwidth is required for the multiplexed channel ? Assume that the guard bands are 300 Hz wide.

  1. A.

    30,000

  2. B.

    32,700

  3. C.

    33,000

  4. D.

    None of the above

Attempted by 267 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Step 1: Formula — For FDM, total bandwidth = (number of signals × bandwidth per signal) + (number of guard bands × guard band width).

  • Number of signals (N): 10

  • Bandwidth per signal (W): 3000 Hz

  • Guard band width (G): 300 Hz

  • Number of guard bands = N − 1 = 9

Step 2: Compute contributions

  • Total signal bandwidth = 10 × 3000 = 30,000 Hz

  • Total guard-band bandwidth = 9 × 300 = 2,700 Hz

Step 3: Add them

Total minimum bandwidth required = 30,000 + 2,700 = 32,700 Hz

Therefore the minimum bandwidth required for the multiplexed channel is 32,700 Hz.

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