Which of the following buildings in Fatehpur Sikri is a fine example of…

Concept

Architectural classification is based on structural forms, construction techniques, and decorative vocabulary—not merely on the ruler who commissioned a building.

A building may combine traditions: trabeate columns, brackets, chhatris, and indigenous motifs reflect Indian design, while domes and cupolas show Persian-Islamic influence.

Application

Jodha Bai Palace is the large courtyard residence in Fatehpur Sikri’s royal complex. Its Hindu-style columns and brackets occur alongside Muslim cupolas, and the National Institute of Open Schooling specifically identifies it as a fine example of ancient Indian architecture.

Contrast

• Raja Mahal is a generic royal-palace designation rather than the standard name of the building described in the source.

• Dash Mahal is not the named Fatehpur Sikri building used for this architectural example.

• Hawa Mahal at Fatehpur Sikri is the small screened wind tower attached to Jodha Bai Palace.

Cross-check and result

Government descriptions of Fatehpur Sikri also describe Jodha Bai Palace as a blend of Hindu and Islamic architectural styles. Therefore, the required building is Jodha Bai Palace.