According to Vygotsky, which of the following factors plays a critical role in…

2016

According to Vygotsky, which of the following factors plays a critical role in cognitive development?

Answer: B. Peer interactionAccording to Lev Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory, cognitive development is largely shaped by social interactions and cultural context. Learning occurs through…

  1. A.

    Reinforcement

  2. B.

    Peer interaction

  3. C.

    Classical conditioning

  4. D.

    Trial and error

Attempted by 137 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

According to Lev Vygotsky’s Sociocultural Theory, cognitive development is largely shaped by social interactions and cultural context.

  • Learning occurs through collaboration with more knowledgeable others — teachers, parents, or peers.

  • Peer interaction provides opportunities for discussion, explanation, and shared problem-solving, which accelerate development within the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD).

Hence, peer interaction is the key factor influencing cognitive growth, making Option B correct.

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