In the context of Kohlberg theory of moral development, which one of the…
2023
In the context of Kohlberg theory of moral development, which one of the following is an incorrect statement ?
- A.
Morality based on rewards & self-interest
- B.
Morality externally controlled
- C.
Adherence to social rules in post-conventional stage
- D.
Reasoning based on moral principles
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Correct answer: C
According to Kohlberg: Pre-conventional stage → morality is based on avoiding punishment, rewards, and self-interest.
Conventional stage → morality is based on conforming to social rules, laws, and expectations.
Post-conventional stage → morality is based on universal ethical principles and abstract reasoning.
So, Statement (3) is incorrect, because adherence to social rules belongs to the conventional stage, not the post-conventional stage.