According to the Gandhian idea of Swaraj as self-mastery, which domain must a…

2026

According to the Gandhian idea of Swaraj as self-mastery, which domain must a person govern first to embody the principle often paraphrased as “Be the change you want to see in the world”?

Answer: D. Internal emotions and impulsesConceptIn Gandhian thought, Swaraj includes self-rule: moral autonomy and disciplined government of one’s own impulses, emotions, and intentions. Lasting…

  1. A.

    Personal identity and long-term commitments

  2. B.

    External social norms and expectations

  3. C.

    Group membership and identification

  4. D.

    Internal emotions and impulses

Attempted by 10 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

In Gandhian thought, Swaraj includes self-rule: moral autonomy and disciplined government of one’s own impulses, emotions, and intentions. Lasting social change therefore begins with inner self-regulation before it appears in outward conduct.

Application

The paraphrased principle asks a person to practise inwardly the change expected from society. Among the offered domains, internal emotions and impulses are the inner states directly governed through self-mastery.

Contrast

  • Personal identity and long-term commitments describe who a person understands themselves to be and the goals they sustain.

  • External social norms and expectations originate outside the person and prescribe behaviour socially.

  • Group membership and identification describe how belonging to a group shapes self-concept and behaviour.

Cross-check

The direction of the principle is inner self-government followed by outward action; therefore, internal emotions and impulses are the best-supported offered domain.

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