Though water is transparent to visible light, it is not possible to see…

2023

Though water is transparent to visible light, it is not possible to see distant objects in fog which consists of fine drops of water. This is so because

  1. A.

    fine drops of water are opaque to visible light

  2. B.

    most of the light is scattered to create apparent opacity

  3. C.

    light rays suffer total internal reflection and so unable to reach observer’s eyes

  4. D.

    More than one of the above

  5. E.

    None of the above

Attempted by 149 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Fog consists of fine water droplets that scatter visible light, which reduces the visibility of distant objects. Even though individual water molecules are transparent to light, the droplets in fog scatter light in all directions due to their size and density. This scattering prevents light from traveling straight through the fog, making distant objects appear blurry or invisible.

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