The cost of a table is ₹1,600 more than that of a chair. If the table is sold…

2022

The cost of a table is ₹1,600 more than that of a chair. If the table is sold at a loss of 8% and the chair is sold at a profit of 40%, then there is an overall profit of 6.4%. What is the cost price (in ₹) of the table?

  1. A.

    2,500

  2. B.

    2,600

  3. C.

    2,800

  4. D.

    3,200

Attempted by 23 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Use the Alligation method to find the ratio of their Cost Prices (CP) quickly.

Step 1: Set up the Alligation values.
Chair Profit = +40%
Table Loss = -8%
Overall Profit = +6.4%

Step 2: Find the ratio of Chair CP to Table CP.
Chair CP : Table CP = (Overall - Table) : (Chair - Overall)
Chair CP : Table CP = (6.4 - (-8)) : (40 - 6.4)
Chair CP : Table CP = 14.4 : 33.6
Simplifying the ratio (divide by 4.8): 3 : 7

Step 3: Use the given price difference.
The difference in ratio units = 7 - 3 = 4 units.
We are given that the difference in Cost Price is 1600.
So, 4 units = 1600
1 unit = 400

Step 4: Find the Cost Price of the table.
CP of Table = 7 units
CP of Table = 7 * 400 = 2800.

Final Answer: Option C

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