Mr X is 40 years old and Mr Y is 60 years old. How many years ago was the…

2020

Mr X is 40 years old and Mr Y is 60 years old. How many years ago was the ratio of their ages 3:5?

  1. A.

    15 years

  2. B.

    10 years

  3. C.

    20 years

  4. D.

    30 years

Attempted by 37 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Let the required number of years ago be t. Then Mr X's age was 40 - t and Mr Y's age was 60 - t. According to the question, (40 - t)/(60 - t) = 3/5. Cross-multiplying: 5(40 - t) = 3(60 - t), so 200 - 5t = 180 - 3t. Hence 20 = 2t and t = 10. Therefore, the ratio of their ages was 3:5 ten years ago.

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