Nine boys P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W and X are sitting around a circular table…

2021

Nine boys P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W and X are sitting around a circular table facing towards the centre (not necessarily in the same order). U is fourth to the right of P.

P is third to the right of Q.

X is fourth to the left of Q.

S is third to the left of X.

R is third to the right of W.

T is second to the left of V.

Which of the following statement(s) is/are not correct? I. U and V are not the immediate neighbours. II. V is the immediate neighbour of Q and U. III. R is second to the right of T. IV. W is third to the left of U.

Answer: D. I, III and IVSolution outline: Place Q at a reference position. Use right = clockwise and left = counter-clockwise. P is third to the right of Q → P is at position 3 (if Q…

  1. A.

    Only II

  2. B.

    II and III

  3. C.

    I, II, III and IV

  4. D.

    I, III and IV

Attempted by 37 students.

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Correct answer: D

Solution outline:

  • Place Q at a reference position. Use right = clockwise and left = counter-clockwise.

  • P is third to the right of Q → P is at position 3 (if Q is 0).

  • U is fourth to the right of P → U is at position 7.

  • X is fourth to the left of Q → X is at position 5.

  • S is third to the left of X → S is at position 2.

  • Remaining positions (1, 4, 6, 8) are for W, R, T, V. R is third to the right of W, and T is second to the left of V.

  • A consistent assignment is: W at 1 → R at 4; V at 8 → T at 6.

Final seating (clockwise starting from Q at position 0):

  • Q (position 0)

  • W (position 1)

  • S (position 2)

  • P (position 3)

  • R (position 4)

  • X (position 5)

  • T (position 6)

  • U (position 7)

  • V (position 8)

Evaluate each statement:

  • I. "U and V are not the immediate neighbours."

    Analysis: U and V occupy adjacent positions (7 and 8), so the statement is incorrect.

  • II. "V is the immediate neighbour of Q and U."

    Analysis: V is adjacent to positions 8 which neighbours U (7) and Q (0), so the statement is correct.

  • III. "R is second to the right of T."

    Analysis: From T (position 6), second to the right is position 8 (V), not R (position 4). Statement is incorrect.

  • IV. "W is third to the left of U."

    Analysis: Third to the left of U (position 7) is position 4 (R), not W (position 1). Statement is incorrect.

Conclusion: The statements that are not correct are I, III and IV.

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