In the standard characteristic framework for hazardous waste, which of the…

2023

In the standard characteristic framework for hazardous waste, which of the following substance descriptions correspond to recognized hazardous characteristics?

A. Activated substances

B. Ignitable substances

C. Corrosive substances

D. Reactive substances

E. Toxic substances

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer: B. B, C, D and E onlyConceptA hazardous-waste characteristic is identified by the mechanism through which a waste can harm people or the environment. The standard characteristic…

  1. A.

    A, B, C and D only

  2. B.

    B, C, D and E only

  3. C.

    A, C, D and E only

  4. D.

    A, B, D and E only

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept

A hazardous-waste characteristic is identified by the mechanism through which a waste can harm people or the environment.

The standard characteristic framework names four mechanisms: ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, and toxicity. A treatment or activation description is not one of those characteristic names.

Application

Ignitable substances represent fire behavior; corrosive substances represent destructive chemical action; reactive substances represent dangerous instability; and toxic substances represent harmful constituent release.

The recognized characteristic categories in the list are ignitable, corrosive, reactive, and toxic substances. Activated substances does not name an additional category in this framework.

Contrast

  • Activated, ignitable, corrosive, and reactive substitutes an activation description for toxicity.

  • Ignitable, corrosive, reactive, and toxic lists all four named characteristic categories.

  • Activated, corrosive, reactive, and toxic substitutes an activation description for ignitability.

  • Activated, ignitable, reactive, and toxic substitutes an activation description for corrosivity.

Result

The hazardous-characteristic classes are ignitable, corrosive, reactive, and toxic substances.

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