Given below are two statements: Statement I: Example of primary memory is RAM…

2020

Given below are two statements:  

Statement I: Example of primary memory is RAM
Statement II: Example of secondary memory is Pen drive  

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:  

  1. A.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are true

  2. B.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are false

  3. C.

    Statement I is correct but Statement II is false

  4. D.

    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true

Attempted by 49 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Concept

Computer memory is classified by how directly the CPU reaches it. Primary (main) memory is the working store the processor accesses directly at high speed; it holds the data and instructions currently in use and is typically volatile (lost on power-off). Secondary (auxiliary) memory is external, non-volatile storage that the CPU cannot address directly; it retains data without power and is used for permanent storage.

Application

Test each statement against these definitions:

  • Statement I: RAM (Random Access Memory) is the volatile working store the CPU reads and writes directly — the textbook example of primary memory. So Statement I is true.

  • Statement II: A pen drive (USB flash drive) is a removable, non-volatile device the CPU cannot address directly; it stores data permanently — a standard example of secondary memory. So Statement II is true.

Cross-check

Both classifications are mutually consistent: RAM sits inside the primary tier (fast, volatile, CPU-addressable) and a pen drive sits in the secondary tier (slower, non-volatile, accessed through I/O). Since both statements stand independently, the option asserting that both are true is the correct one.

Explore the full course: Nta Ugc Net Paper 1