The following table presents the details about the number of software…

2023

The following table presents the details about the number of software development projects handled by two software companies A and B over five years from 2016 to 2020. Both the companies are engaged in handling both Government Projects (GPs) as well as Non-Governmental Projects (NGPs). Based on the data in the table, answer the question that follows.

Year-wise handling of Projects

Year

Software Company A

Software Company B

2016

180

130

2017

230

320

2018

360

210

2019

250

190

2020

300

350

If the average number of NGPs handled by the company B in 2016 and 2017 together is 127, then what is the total number of GPs handled by the same Company in 2016 and 2017 together?

Answer: D. 196CONCEPTFor a collection split into two categories, Total = Category 1 + Category 2. If the average over n periods is known, the category total over those…

  1. A.

    204

  2. B.

    188

  3. C.

    192

  4. D.

    196

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

CONCEPT

For a collection split into two categories, Total = Category 1 + Category 2. If the average over n periods is known, the category total over those periods is Average × n.

APPLICATION

  1. Company B handled 130 + 320 = 450 projects in 2016 and 2017 together.

  2. The total number of NGPs over the two years is 127 × 2 = 254.

  3. Therefore, the total number of GPs is 450 − 254 = 196.

CROSS-CHECK

Adding the two categories gives 196 + 254 = 450, which matches Company B’s two-year total. Also, 254 ÷ 2 = 127, which reproduces the stated NGP average.

Hence, the required total number of GPs is 196.

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