If country A’s exports in 2024 are 20% more than the combined exports of…

2024

If country A’s exports in 2024 are 20% more than the combined exports of country B in 2022 and country E in 2021, what is country A’s net export income (exports minus imports), in ₹ crore, in 2024 if its imports that year are ₹184 crore?

Answer: D. 68ConceptTo find a value that is p% more than a base, multiply the base by (1 + p/100). Net export income (trade surplus) is exports minus imports.…

  1. A.

    106

  2. B.

    44

  3. C.

    92

  4. D.

    68

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

To find a value that is p% more than a base, multiply the base by (1 + p/100).

Net export income (trade surplus) is exports minus imports.

Application

  1. Read the table: country B’s exports in 2022 are ₹100 crore, and country E’s exports in 2021 are ₹110 crore.

  2. Add the reference exports: ₹100 crore + ₹110 crore = ₹210 crore.

  3. Increase the combined amount by 20%: ₹210 crore × 1.20 = ₹252 crore. This is country A’s export value for 2024.

  4. Subtract imports from exports: ₹252 crore − ₹184 crore = ₹68 crore.

Cross-check

The 20% increase on ₹210 crore is ₹42 crore, so exports are ₹210 crore + ₹42 crore = ₹252 crore; ₹252 crore − ₹184 crore again gives ₹68 crore.

Therefore, country A’s net export income is ₹68 crore.

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