The following Table-I shows the sales (in ₹ crore) of Ice-cream in India…

2024

The following Table-I shows the sales (in ₹ crore) of Ice-cream in India during the six years from 2018 to 2023 and Table-II shows the percentage market share of various companies in the sale of Ice-cream in the year 2020. Based on the data in the tables, answer the questions that follow.

Table-I : Year-wise Sale Details of Ice-Cream (in ₹ Crore)

Year

Ice-Cream Sale (₹ Crore)

2018

7500

2019

8200

2020

8500

2021

8000

2022

8500

2023

9500

Table-II : Company-wise Percentage Market share in the Ice-Cream sale in 2020

Company

Amul

Vadilal

Baskin Robbins

Warna

Kwality

Others

Percentage

28%

13%

10%

6%

35%

8%

The market share of companies in 2023 is same as in 2020. In 2024, the ice-cream sale increases by 10% but the market share of Amul falls to 23%. What is the percentage change in the turnover of Amul from 2023 to 2024 ?

  1. A.

    9.64 % increase

  2. B.

    9.64 % decrease

  3. C.

    17.86 % increase

  4. D.

    17.86 % decrease

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Step 1: Calculate Amul's turnover in 2023. Total sales = ₹9500 crore, Market share = 28%. Turnover = 9500 * 0.28 = ₹2660 crore.

Step 2: Calculate Amul's turnover in 2024. Total sales increase by 10% = ₹9500 * 1.10 = ₹10450 crore. Market share = 23%. Turnover = 10450 * 0.23 = ₹2403.5 crore.

Step 3: Calculate percentage change. ((2403.5 - 2660) / 2660) * 100 = -9.64%. This indicates a 9.64% decrease.

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