"Everyone believes that there is a soul. Therefore, you should also believe…

2020

"Everyone believes that there is a soul. Therefore, you should also believe it." This inference commits which kind of fallacy?

  1. A.

    Ad hominem

  2. B.

    Ad populum

  3. C.

    Fallacy of Accident

  4. D.

    Fallacy of Ambiguity

Attempted by 15 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

The inference argues that a claim should be accepted because everyone believes it. This is not evidence for the truth of the claim; it is an appeal to popularity or common belief. Such a fallacy is called Ad populum. Hence, option 2 is correct.

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