In a certain code, MATHURA is coded as JXQEROX. How will HOTELS be coded?
2015
In a certain code, MATHURA is coded as JXQEROX. How will HOTELS be coded?
Answer: B. ELQBIP — ConceptIn a fixed-shift letter code, every letter is moved by the same number of positions in the alphabet. If a shift crosses A or Z, the alphabet wraps…
- A.
LEQIBP
- B.
ELQBIP
- C.
LEBIQP
- D.
ELIPQB
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Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Concept
In a fixed-shift letter code, every letter is moved by the same number of positions in the alphabet.
If a shift crosses A or Z, the alphabet wraps around cyclically.
Application
Compare MATHURA with JXQEROX: M→J, A→X, T→Q, H→E, U→R, R→O, and A→X. Every letter moves three positions backward, including wrap-around from A to X.
Apply the same rule to HOTELS: H→E, O→L, T→Q, E→B, L→I, and S→P.
Reading the coded letters in order gives ELQBIP.
Cross-check
Shift ELQBIP three positions forward: E→H, L→O, Q→T, B→E, I→L, and P→S. This reproduces HOTELS, so its code is ELQBIP.