Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Spearman’s rho ($\rho$) is…

2023

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I): Spearman’s rho ($\rho$) is generally used to measure the strength and direction of the relationship between two ordinal variables.
Statement (II): Pearson’s correlation coefficient ‘r’ is quite useful when the relationship between two variables is curvilinear.

In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. A.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

  2. B.

    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

  3. C.

    Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect

  4. D.

    Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct

Attempted by 7 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Statement I is correct: Spearman’s rho is designed to measure the strength and direction of monotonic relationships between two ordinal variables. Statement II is incorrect: Pearson’s correlation coefficient 'r' measures linear associations only and is not suitable for curvilinear relationships.

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