Match List I with List II. LIST-I (Type of Sampling) LIST-II (Meaning) A.…

2024

Match List I with List II.

LIST-I (Type of Sampling)

LIST-II (Meaning)

A. Stratified Sampling

I. Select every i-th item on a list

B. Probability Sampling

II. Population is divided into several sub-populations that are individually more homogeneous

C. Systematic Sampling

III. Every item in the population has a known, non-zero chance of inclusion in the sample

D. Non-probability Sampling

IV. A procedure that provides no basis for estimating the probability that each population item will be included in the sample

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer: C. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IVConceptSampling methods differ in how selection probabilities are assigned and in whether the population is first partitioned. Probability sampling gives…

  1. A.

    A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

  2. B.

    A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

  3. C.

    A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

  4. D.

    A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Concept

Sampling methods differ in how selection probabilities are assigned and in whether the population is first partitioned. Probability sampling gives population units a known selection chance, whereas non-probability sampling does not provide a probability-based selection mechanism.

Stratified sampling first divides the population into relatively homogeneous strata. Systematic sampling selects units from an ordered list at a fixed interval.

Application

  1. Stratified sampling matches II because the population is divided into relatively homogeneous sub-populations.

  2. Probability sampling matches III because every population item has a known, non-zero chance of selection under a probability-based procedure.

  3. Systematic sampling matches I because units are selected at a regular interval from a list.

  4. Non-probability sampling matches IV because it does not provide a basis for estimating each unit’s inclusion probability.

Cross-check

The four definitions are used once each and give the one-to-one mapping A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV.

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