Sum of first 10 terms of a GP is equal to the sum of the first 12 terms in the…

2020

Sum of first 10 terms of a GP is equal to the sum of the first 12 terms in the same GP. Sum of the first 15 terms is 31, what is the third term in the GP?

  1. A.

    -21

  2. B.

    31

  3. C.

    0

  4. D.

    -31

Attempted by 1 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

S10 = S12 means the 11th and 12th terms together are zero.

So ar¹⁰ + ar¹¹ = ar¹⁰(1 + r) = 0, giving r = -1.

With r = -1, S15 = a because the sum of 15 alternating terms leaves one a.

Given S15 = 31, a = 31. The third term is ar² = 31.

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