Direction : The table given below shows the data about track record of car…

2021

Direction : The table given below shows the data about track record of car racing game, where 4 cars P, Q, R and S are competing to reach finishing line which is at a distance of 3000 m from their initial starting point.
1. Drift refers to over starting intentionally done by driver.
2. While calculating average speed, do not consider time taken in drift/crash.
3. Points = 50 × drifts – 20 × crashed

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Which car earned maximum points at the end of the race?

  1. A.

    car Q

  2. B.

    car R

  3. C.

    car P

  4. D.

    car S

  5. E.

    car P and S

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

In this kind of data-interpretation problem each entity is scored by a fixed linear rule, so the winner is found by applying the SAME points formula to every row and then comparing the totals. The defined rule here is: Points = 50 × (number of drifts) − 20 × (number of crashes). Time-to-finish does not enter the points formula, so it is irrelevant to this question.

Application

Read each car's drift and crash count from the table and substitute into Points = 50 × drifts − 20 × crashes:

  1. Car P: 50 × 5 − 20 × 3 = 250 − 60 = 190 points.

  2. Car Q: 50 × 7 − 20 × 5 = 350 − 100 = 250 points.

  3. Car R: 50 × 6 − 20 × 4 = 300 − 80 = 220 points.

  4. Car S: 50 × 8 − 20 × 6 = 400 − 120 = 280 points.

Tabulating the totals side by side:

Car

Drifts

Crashes

Points

P

5

3

190

Q

7

5

250

R

6

4

220

S

8

6

280

The largest total is 280, achieved by car S, so car S earned the maximum points.

Cross-check

Car S has both the most drifts (8, worth +400) and the most crashes (6, worth −120); the drift bonus dominates the crash penalty, leaving a net 280, which is higher than every other car's net total. Note that car S also has the fastest finishing time (100 s), but since time is excluded from the points rule that fact does not affect the ranking — the comparison is decided purely by the points totals.

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