Direction: In the following question, there are six sentences marked S1, S6,…

2024

Direction: In the following question, there are six sentences marked S1, S6, P, Q, R and S. The positions of S1 and S6 are fixed. Choose one of the options given below which would be the most logical sequence of the sentences in the passage.

S1- While the judiciary has many important roles to fulfill, the ones that stand out in the current political climate are:

P- Two, to protect fundamental and other rights of the citizens of India.

Q- It is the judiciary’s duty to ensure that whatever measures are enacted by the legislature or the executive are in keeping with the Constitution.

R- This means that if it has reason to believe that legislative measures go against the Constitution of the country, it can strike them down.

S- One, to act as guardian and interpreter of the Constitution.

S6- Similarly, if these measures violate the fundamental rights of the citizens or even other rights, the judiciary can stall or end them.

  1. A.

    RSPQ

  2. B.

    RSQP

  3. C.

    QRPS

  4. D.

    SPQR

Attempted by 33 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Correct sequence: S1, S, Q, R, P, S6.

Explanation of the logical flow:

  • S1 introduces that the judiciary has several important roles and sets up a list of roles.

  • S states the first role: to act as guardian and interpreter of the Constitution.

  • Q explains that duty by saying the judiciary must ensure measures by legislature or executive conform to the Constitution.

  • R follows Q and gives the consequence: if measures conflict with the Constitution, the judiciary can strike them down.

  • P states the second role: to protect fundamental and other rights of citizens.

  • S6 elaborates on P by noting that if measures violate rights, the judiciary can stall or end them.

Putting these together yields a coherent progression: introduce the topic, state the first role and explain it, then state the second role and give its explanation.

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