Which of the following statements are TRUE? I. The context diagram should…

2009

Which of the following statements are TRUE?

I. The context diagram should depict the system as a single bubble.

II. External entities should be identified clearly at all levels of DFDs.

III. Control information should not be represented in a DFD.

IV. A data store can be connected either to another data store or to an external entity.

Answer: C. I and IIIEvaluate each statement about Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs): I. True. In a context diagram, the entire system is represented as a single process or bubble, with…

  1. A.

    II and III

  2. B.

    II and III

  3. C.

    I and III

  4. D.

    I, II and III

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Correct answer: C

Evaluate each statement about Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs):

I. True. In a context diagram, the entire system is represented as a single process or bubble, with external entities and data flows shown around it.

II. False. External entities are identified at the context level. Lower-level DFDs decompose internal processes; external entities are not required to be shown at every level.

III. True. A DFD represents data movement and transformation, not control flow or control information.

IV. False. A data store should be connected through a process. Direct data-store-to-data-store or data-store-to-external-entity connections are not valid DFD flows.

Therefore, only statements I and III are true.

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