If a file consisting of 20,000 characters takes 40 seconds to send, then the…

If a file consisting of 20,000 characters takes 40 seconds to send, then the data rate is __________.

Answer: D. 4 kbpsStep-by-step solution: Calculate total bits: 20,000 characters × 8 bits per character = 160,000 bits. Time taken = 40 seconds. Data rate = total bits ÷ time =…

  1. A.

    1 kbps

  2. B.

    1.25 kbps

  3. C.

    2 kbps

  4. D.

    4 kbps

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Correct answer: D

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Calculate total bits: 20,000 characters × 8 bits per character = 160,000 bits.

  2. Time taken = 40 seconds.

  3. Data rate = total bits ÷ time = 160,000 bits ÷ 40 s = 4,000 bits per second.

  4. Convert to kilobits per second: 4,000 bits/s = 4 kbps.

Answer: 4 kbps.

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