A rectangular park 60 m long and 40 m wide has two concrete crossroads running…

2024

A rectangular park 60 m long and 40 m wide has two concrete crossroads running in the middle of the park and rest of the park has been used as a lawn. If the area of the lawn is 2109 sq. m, then what is the width of the road?

  1. A.

    2.91 m

  2. B.

    2.91 m

  3. C.

    3 m

  4. D.

    None of these

Attempted by 10 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Solution: Find the width of each road.

  • Let x be the width (in metres) of each road.

  • Area of the park = 60 × 40 = 2400 m².

  • Area covered by the two perpendicular roads = 60x + 40x − x² = 100x − x² (the intersection x² is counted twice so subtract once).

  • Lawn area = total area − roads area = 2400 − (100x − x²) = x² − 100x + 2400.

  • Set this equal to the given lawn area 2109: x² − 100x + 2400 = 2109 ⇒ x² − 100x + 291 = 0.

  • Solve the quadratic: discriminant = 10000 − 4×1×291 = 8836 = 94², so x = (100 ± 94)/2 ⇒ x = 3 or x = 97.

  • Reject 97 m as impractical (larger than park dimensions).

Therefore the width of each road is 3 m.

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