Three children P, Q, R and two grown-ups X, Y play a badminton doubles…

2026

Three children P, Q, R and two grown-ups X, Y play a badminton doubles tournament. X and Y are parents to two of the children playing. The child of X is not the same as the child of Y. Exactly one of the children does not have a parent playing in the tournament. The following rules are followed:

(i) A parent and his/her child cannot be on the same team.

(ii) A match can feature at most one parent and his/her child, that is, a maximum of one parent-child pair can play in a match.

The following matches were played:

TEAM 1

TEAM 2

MATCH 1

P and X

Q and R

MATCH 2

P and R

X and Y

MATCH 3

R and X

Q and Y

Which one of the following options is correct?

Answer: C. R does not have any parent playingIn Match 1, X and P are teammates, so X cannot be P's parent. In Match 3, X and R are teammates and Y and Q are teammates, so X cannot be R's parent and Y…

  1. A.

    P does not have any parent playing

  2. B.

    Q does not have any parent playing

  3. C.

    R does not have any parent playing

  4. D.

    X does not have a child playing

Attempted by 9 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

In Match 1, X and P are teammates, so X cannot be P's parent. In Match 3, X and R are teammates and Y and Q are teammates, so X cannot be R's parent and Y cannot be Q's parent. Hence X's child is Q. If Y's child were R, Match 3 would contain both the X-Q and Y-R parent-child pairs, exceeding the allowed maximum of one parent-child pair in a match. Therefore Y's child is P, leaving R as the child without a parent playing.

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