Let A and B be sets and let Ac and Bc denote the complements of the sets A and…

1996

Let A and B be sets and let Ac and Bc denote the complements of the sets A and B. The set (A−B) ∪ (B−A) ∪ (A ∩ B) is equal to

  1. A.

    A ∪ B

  2. B.

    A∪ Bc

  3. C.

    A ∩ B

  4. D.

    A∩ Bc

Attempted by 67 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

(a-b) contains elements that are in a but not in b. (b-a) contains elements that are in b but not in a. a intersection b contains the common elements.

these three regions are disjoint and together make exactly all elements that are in a or in b. hence their union is a union b.

therefore, (a-b) union (b-a) union (a intersection b) = a union b, so option 1 is correct.

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