Which Article of the Constitution of India provides for the Election Commission?

2021

Which Article of the Constitution of India provides for the Election Commission?

Answer: B. Article 324Concept: The Constitution establishes key institutions through specific articles. To identify the relevant provision, match the institution named in the…

  1. A.

    Article 322

  2. B.

    Article 324

  3. C.

    Article 352

  4. D.

    Article 361

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Correct answer: B

Concept: The Constitution establishes key institutions through specific articles. To identify the relevant provision, match the institution named in the question with the subject assigned to each article rather than relying on the numerical sequence.

Application: Article 324 vests the superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls and the conduct of elections in an Election Commission.

Contrast:

  • Article 322 concerns the expenses of the Union and State Public Service Commissions.

  • Article 324 concerns constitutional supervision, direction and control of electoral rolls and elections.

  • Article 352 governs a Proclamation of Emergency when India's security is threatened by war, external aggression or armed rebellion.

  • Article 361 provides specified immunities to the President and Governors during their terms of office.

Cross-check: These four provisions cover distinct constitutional subjects. Only Article 324 deals with the constitutional authority responsible for election administration. Therefore, the required provision is Article 324.

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