Two persons A and B complete a task in 15 days, when they work together.…

2023

Two persons A and B complete a task in 15 days, when they work together. Person A completes the task in 20 days if he works alone. How many days will B take to finish the task alone?

Answer: C. 60 daysStep 1: Let the total work be 1 unit. When A and B work together, they complete the work in 15 days. So, their combined work rate is 1/15 per day. Step 2: A…

  1. A.

    35 days

  2. B.

    25 days

  3. C.

    60 days

  4. D.

    More than one of the above

  5. E.

    None of the above

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Correct answer: C

Step 1: Let the total work be 1 unit. When A and B work together, they complete the work in 15 days. So, their combined work rate is 1/15 per day.

Step 2: A alone completes the work in 20 days. So, A's work rate is 1/20 per day.

Step 3: B's work rate = Combined rate - A's rate = 1/15 - 1/20.

Step 4: Calculate 1/15 - 1/20 = (4 - 3)/60 = 1/60. So, B's rate is 1/60 per day.

Step 5: Therefore, B alone will take 60 days to complete the work.

हिन्दी उत्तर:

चरण 1: कुल कार्य 1 इकाई मानें। A और B मिलकर 15 दिन में कार्य पूरा करते हैं। इसलिए, उनकी संयुक्त कार्य दर 1/15 प्रति दिन है।

चरण 2: A अकेले 20 दिन में कार्य पूरा करता है। इसलिए, A की कार्य दर 1/20 प्रति दिन है।

चरण 3: B की कार्य दर = संयुक्त दर - A की दर = 1/15 - 1/20।

चरण 4: 1/15 - 1/20 = (4 - 3)/60 = 1/60। इसलिए, B की दर 1/60 प्रति दिन है।

चरण 5: अतः, B अकेले कार्य पूरा करने में 60 दिन लेगा।

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