A woman covers a certain distance on scooty. Had she moved 3 km/hr faster, she…
2025
A woman covers a certain distance on scooty. Had she moved 3 km/hr faster, she would have taken 45 minutes less. If she had moved 2 km/hr slower, she would have taken 45 minutes more. The distance (in km) is
- A.
42.5
- B.
40
- C.
37.5
- D.
45
Attempted by 2 students.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Step-by-Step Solution
To solve this problem, we use the formula: Distance = (Speed1 * Speed2 / Difference in Speeds) * Difference in Time.
Define variables:
Let distance be d and usual speed be s.
Time difference of 45 minutes = 0.75 hours.
Set up equations for the two scenarios:
Case 1 (3 km/hr faster): d = (s * (s + 3) / 3) * 0.75
Case 2 (2 km/hr slower): d = (s * (s - 2) / 2) * 0.75
Equate and solve for speed (s):
Since distance d is the same: (s * (s + 3) / 3) * 0.75 = (s * (s - 2) / 2) * 0.75
(s + 3) / 3 = (s - 2) / 2
2s + 6 = 3s - 6
s = 12 km/hr.
Calculate the distance (d):
Substitute s = 12 into Case 1: d = (12 * (12 + 3) / 3) * 0.75
d = (12 * 15 / 3) * 0.75
d = 60 * 0.75 = 45 km.